CITIZENSHIP: Citizenship is based upon the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, dated 1989. Person who is of adult age (17), born outside Nigeria, any of whose grandparents is or was a citizen of Nigeria. A foreign child adopted by Nigerian parents.
Table of Contents
Who is called a citizen in a Nigerian state?
CITIZENSHIP: Citizenship is based upon the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, dated 1989. Person who is of adult age (17), born outside Nigeria, any of whose grandparents is or was a citizen of Nigeria. A foreign child adopted by Nigerian parents.
What are the rights of a citizen in Nigeria?
RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF THOUGHT, CONSCIENCE AND RELIGION – Every Nigerian Citizen is entitled to freedom of thought, conscience and religion, including freedom to change his religion or belief.
Which article is amended for CAA?
Another reason behind its criticism is that it violates the provisions of article 14 of the Indian Constitution. So these were some provisions of the Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019 which gives Indian citizenship to illegal migrants of 3 countries.8
What does Article 32 say?
Article 32 affirms the right to move the Supreme Court if a fundamental right is violated. On Monday, a Supreme Court Bench headed by Chief Justice of India S A Bobde observed that it is “trying to discourage” individuals from filing petitions under Article 32 of the Constitution.19
Does NRC violate Article 14?
“It violates Article 14 because it is neither predicated on a legitimate state aim nor does it make a reasonable classification.”23
What are 3 basic human rights?
Everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person.
Which fundamental right is available to all and not only citizens?
Equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India (Article 14 ) and protection of life or personal liberty (Article 21) are applicable to non-citizens as well. What are the constitutional provisions relating to citizenship in India?20
How are NRC and CAA related?
“CAA is a law that gives immunity and citizenship to undocumented migrants of certain countries and religions. The NRC is an exercise that requires individuals in India to prove they are citizens of India. It brings a register that puts people in and kicks people out,” Gautam explained.12
What is the current status of CAA?
Till now the Supreme Court has not ruled on the matter. The CAA provides for fast-track naturalisation for non-Muslim religious minorities from the three neighbouring Muslim majority countries of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh if they arrived in India before 31.12. 2014 and have been here for five years.17
How many fundamental rights are there?
six fundamental rights
How many fundamental rights are there in 2020?
There are six fundamental rights recognised by the Indian constitution: Right to equality (Articles. 14-18) Right to Freedom (Articles. 19-22) Right Against Exploitation (Articles. 23-24)
Which fundamental right is not for foreigners?
Introduction
| Fundamental Rights (available to citizens as well foreigners) (except enemy aliens) | Fundamental Rights available to citizens only |
|---|---|
| Right to elementary education. | Protection of language, script and culture of minorities. |
Can Article 32 be amended?
Amendments to Article 32 ‘Anti-freedom’ clauses were included in Article 32 by the 42nd Amendment. Then 43rd amendment of the Indian Constitution was passed which repealed Article 32A immediately after the emergency was revoked. Following the amendment, the Supreme Court again gained the power to quash the state laws.24
What human rights are being violated in Nigeria?
Human rights issues included unlawful and arbitrary killings by both government and nonstate actors; forced disappearances by both government and nonstate actors; torture by both government and nonstate actors and prolonged arbitrary detention in life-threatening conditions particularly in government detention …
How is CAA against the Constitution?
One of the main contentions of those protesting against CAA is that it is against Article 14 of the constitution that relates to Fundamental Right to Equality. It is a given that politicians will always interpret such laws based on either what the people want to hear or what the politicians want them to believe.29
What are the 6 human rights?
There are six fundamental rights in India. They are Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
What are the three types of citizenship in Nigeria?
There are three ways in which citizenship is acquired in Nigeria. They are: citizenship by birth; citizenship by registration; and.
What is the difference between state and federal citizenship?
National citizenship signifies membership in the country as a whole; state citizenship, in contrast, signifies a relation between a person and a particular state and has application generally limited to domestic matters.