Virtue for the Greeks is equivalent to excellence. Aristotle defines moral virtue as a disposition to behave in the right manner and as a mean between extremes of deficiency and excess, which are vices. We learn moral virtue primarily through habit and practice rather than through reasoning and instruction.
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What is morality according to Aristotle?
Virtue for the Greeks is equivalent to excellence. Aristotle defines moral virtue as a disposition to behave in the right manner and as a mean between extremes of deficiency and excess, which are vices. We learn moral virtue primarily through habit and practice rather than through reasoning and instruction.
How do humans know right from wrong?
It is the idea that we know the ethical value of right and wrong by listening to our conscience. That still, small voice inside is what tells us whether something is right or wrong.
What is the determinants of morality?
Morality is determined by various psychosocial factors including the personality traits, social cognition, emotional intelligence, metaphysical beliefs, value orientation etc.
What’s a word for knowing right from wrong?
conscience; scruples; moral sense; sense of right and wrong.
How do you tell the difference between right and wrong?
The right way is one which is proper, appropriate, and suitable while the wrong way is one which not suitable or appropriate. 3. The word “right” is from the Latin word “rectus” meaning “straight” while the word “wrong” is from the Latin word “pravus” meaning “crooked.”
What are the circumstances of morality?
Sometimes circumstances affect the morality of the action only in degree, that is, they increase or diminish its goodness or malice. Stealing is bad by object; stealing a rare object increases the malice of the action but it adds no additional kind of evil to the act.
What effect do circumstances have an actions?
Answer. Sometimes circumstances affect the morality of the action only in degree, that is, they increase or diminish its goodness or malice. Stealing is bad by object; stealing a rare object increases the malice of the action but it adds no additional kind of evil to the act.
Why is right right and wrong wrong?
We determine “right” and “wrong” based off constantly changing emotions and unconscious factors (e.g. what people around us think). We don’t determine right and wrong based off a set of unwavering principles like those found in nature. This is why our position on moral topics can feel conflicted and change day-to-day.