Wellhead platform generally is a type of oil platform that houses personnel and machineries to extract oil and natural gas through wells in the ocean bed. A wellhead platform (WHP) may include an integrated deck, utility systems, wellhead systems, helideck and drilling facilities.
Table of Contents
What is a wellhead platform?
Wellhead platform generally is a type of oil platform that houses personnel and machineries to extract oil and natural gas through wells in the ocean bed. A wellhead platform (WHP) may include an integrated deck, utility systems, wellhead systems, helideck and drilling facilities.
How do wellheads work?
Simply put, a wellhead is a system of spools, valves, and assorted adapters that used to provide pressure control of a production well. Its primary purpose is to provide a suspension point and pressure seals for the casing strings that run from the bottom of the hole sections to the surface pressure control equipment.
How do oil rig platforms work?
A ship tows the barge to the drilling site. Once positioned, the jackup can extend legs down to the sea floor. The legs are loaded in such a way that they don’t penetrate the floor. Once each leg is secure, the jackup continues to ratchet the legs so that the platform rises above the water level.
What is CPP oil and gas?
CPP stands for Clean Petroleum Products which includes gasoline, heating oil, gas oil, naphtha and jet fuel. It is also known as Clean Oil. Gasoline. Gasoline can be extracted from the vapor of the petroleum when it is heated between 30 to 230 degrees Celsius.
How many types of wellheads are there?
Oil and gas well wellhead equipment can be divided into three types: flowing well wellhead equipment, pumping well wellhead equipment and gas well wellhead equipment. The same principle of well tubing suspension goes for the three kinds of wellhead equipment.
What are the stages of drilling an oil well?
The seven steps of oil and natural gas extraction
- STEP 1: Preparing the Rig Site.
- STEP 2: Drilling.
- STEP 3: Cementing and Testing.
- STEP 4: Well Completion.
- STEP 5: Fracking.
- STEP 6: Production and Fracking Fluid Recycling.
- STEP 7: Well Abandonment and Land Restoration.
How do oil platforms stay in place?
They are generally anchored by combinations of chain, wire rope or polyester rope, or both, during drilling and/or production operations, though they can also be kept in place by the use of dynamic positioning.
What is rig platform?
An oil platform, oil rig, offshore platform, or oil and/or gas production platform is a large structure with facilities to extract, and process petroleum and natural gas that lie in rock formations beneath the seabed.
What is PSL in oil and gas?
PSL. Pressure Safety Low. Oil, Gas, Safety.
What are the 4 steps in the drilling process?
A typical drilling process has the following stages:
- Preparation. Preparing a drilling site involves ensuring that it can be properly accessed and that the area where the rig and other equipment will be placed has been properly graded.
- Drilling. Vertical Drilling.
- Well Completion.
- Production.
- Well Abandonment.
What is difference between rig and platform?
The short explanation is that an oil platform is a permanent structure that is fixed to the floor of the ocean and an oil rig is a movable platform that is moved from place to place by a barge and then secured to a temporary location.
What is the difference between a rig and a well?
Many people confuse production equipment with a drilling rig, but a drilling rig is only on location while the well is being drilled. Wells are usually drilled in only weeks or months, while they can be produced for several years.