What did the Daughters of Bilitis do?
The Daughters of Bilitis (pronounced Bill-E-tis) were the first lesbian rights group in the United States, founded in San Francisco in 1955. The DOB began publishing The Ladder in 1956 becoming the first nationally distributed lesbian periodical in the United States.
What is Mattachine Society and the Daughters of Bilitis?
In the nearly two decades prior to the 1969 Stonewall rebellion, the Mattachine Society and the Daughters of Bilitis (DOB) – both founded in California, in 1951 and 1955, respectively – were early and leading American homophile groups. The term “homophile” was then in common use for gay and lesbian organizations.
When did the Mattachine Society disband?
NW. The Mattachine Society of New York, External formed in 1955, disbanded in 1987.
Who founded the Daughters of Bilitis?
Del Martin and Phyllis LyonDaughters of Bilitis / FounderDorothy Louise Taliaferro “Del” Martin and Phyllis Ann Lyon were an American lesbian couple known as feminist and gay-rights activists.
Martin and Lyon met in 1950, became lovers in 1952, and moved in together on Valentine’s Day 1953 in an apartment on Castro Street in San Francisco. Wikipedia
What does the word mattachine mean?
The name “Mattachine” came from a medieval French term used to describe male dancers who satirized social conventions. The initial years of the society’s establishment consisted of meetings led by Hay and meant to bring awareness and to educate its members on the relationship between social justice and homosexuality.
Is the Daughters of Bilitis still around?
As a national organization, the Daughters of Bilitis folded in 1970, although some local chapters still continued until 1995.
How do you pronounce mattachine?
Mattachine Pronunciation. Mat·ta·chine.
What did the Mattachine Society?
One masque group was known as the “Société Mattachine.” These societies, lifelong secret fraternities of unmarried townsmen who never performed in public unmasked, were dedicated to going out into the countryside and conducting dances and rituals during the Feast of Fools, at the Vernal Equinox.
Where did the name Daughters of Bilitis come from?
Daughters of Bilitis (DOB), one of the first lesbian organizations to be established. Founded in San Francisco in 1955, the organization took its name from a collection of poems written by Pierre Louÿs called Songs of Bilitis.