ANNUAL, BIENNIAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS
Table of Contents
What are perennial crops in Nigeria?
ANNUAL, BIENNIAL AND PERENNIAL CROPS

- Annual Crops (e.g. maize, yam, etc.)
- Biennial Crops (e.g. ginger, pineapple, cassava, etc)
- Perennial Crops (e.g cocoa, mango, etc.)
Which are the perennial crops?
Many fruit, forage and some vegetable crops, including fruit trees, alfalfa, grapes, asparagus, and olive trees, are perennials that have been grown for thousands of years. The Land Institute is working to add perennial grains, legumes, and oilseed crops to the list.
What are perennial crops give two examples?
Examples
- Fruit trees.
- Oil palm.
- Edible berries.
- Asparagus.
- Rhubarb.
- Chives.
- Mint.
- Oregano.
Which is following example of perennial?

Properties of Perennials vs. Annuals
Perennial | Annual | |
---|---|---|
Examples | All types of trees, many common houseplants (e.g., black-eyed susans, lavenders, and daylilies) | Many food crops (e.g., rice, corn), and flowering plants such as marigolds, zinnias, and nasturtiums. |
Is Yam a perennial crop?
Yams (Dioscorea spp.) are annual or perennial vines and climbers with annual or perennial underground tubers. They belong to the Dioscoreaceae family. This tuber-producing plant is popular in the humid and subhumid tropics, particularly in Africa, the West Indies and parts of Asia and South and Central America.
Is mango perennial plant?
Along with a few shrubs, trees are all classified into perennials. For Eg., tomatoes, ginger, banana, mango, coconut, palm, banyan, etc. This was a brief introduction to the classification of plants based on their life span.
What are the 2 perennial vegetables?
Perennial vegetables are vegetables that can live for more than two years. Some well known perennial vegetables from the temperate regions of the world include asparagus, artichoke and rhubarb. In the tropics, cassava and taro are grown as vegetables, and these plants can live many years.
Is cabbage a perennial crop?
ANSWER: Cabbage plants do not come back year after year, as it is considered an annual plant, however, cabbage may actually be a biennial if treated properly. When harvesting, leave just enough of the bottom leaves behind to keep the plant alive to support further growth.
What are perennial plants give any four examples?
Examples of perennial plants include flowers like peonies, hostas and black-eyed susans as well as herbs, fruits and vegetables that come back each year like oregano, strawberries and asparagus.
Is rice a perennial crop?
Many rice cultivars grown today are perennials that are cultivated as annuals (Figure 1). Genotypes of Oryza sativa vary greatly in their propensity to ratoon (regrow) after an initial harvest of grain (Chauhan et al.
Is yam and cassava the same?
The main difference between cassava and yam is that cassava possesses a higher percentage of calories than yams. It is true that yams and cassava are tuberous root vegetables. Both cassava and yams grow out of a flowering plant.
Is Taro the same as yam?
Taro is grown from the tropical taro plant and is not one of the nearly 600 types of yams. Summary Taro root grows from the taro plant, and unlike purple yams, they are not a species of yam.
Is cashew a perennial crop?
Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) is an important tropical perennial tree crop, originally grown in coastal areas, but now extending also far inland.
Is pawpaw a perennial crop?
It is a hardy deciduous perennial that grows as either a tree or shrub. Fruit is optional because the plant does not self-pollinate. With or without fruit, its drooping golden leaves in fall and musky, maroon flowers in spring make for a striking and structural focal point.
Is garlic a perennial?
Garlic is a well known herb. Garlic (Allium sativum) is one of the best known herbs around the world. This perennial plant, most often grown as an annual, produces edible bulbs composed of a number of cloves.
Is Cabbage a perennial?
One important thing to understand is that wild cabbages (the common ancestor of Brassica family plants) is a perennial.
Are carrots perennial?
Carrots, however, are biennials; if you leave the roots in the ground, the tops will flower the following year and produce carrot seed for you—although the second-year carrots themselves will have turned bitter. Potatoes often seem perennial.
Is lettuce a perennial?
Note: Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce) is an annual plant – there aren’t any perennial varieties. There is a member of the genus, Lactuca perennis, called “perennial lettuce” but it isn’t a true “lettuce” plant and it isn’t edible.
Is corn a perennial crop?
Sweet corn is an annual crop that produces ears of yellow, white, or bi-colored kernels. A long, frost-free growing season is necessary for growing corn. Here’s how to plant, grow, and harvest corn in your home garden!
Is coconut a perennial crop?
Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) is a perennial crop grown mainly in the tropics and subtropics of India, the Philippines, Malay- sia, Sri Lanka, and Indian Ocean and South Pacific islands.